Episode 9
Why you need to be doing mobility training if you want to avoid aches, pains and injuries.
Aches, pains and restricted movement may be the result of a lack of mobility training. Gemma Ferguson and I go deep into what mobility is, how to integrate it into life and other exercise activities.
Mobility is way more than a bit of stretching. It's a foundation for all other movement - in every area of life. The positive effects on the body and how I feel make this a non-negotiable part of my training.
Gemma and I both teach Yoga and movement disciplines and we discuss the differences between yoga and mobility. We also call out the negative impact and risk factors a lack of mobility has on strength training and exercise. Gemma has such a positive energy and and I think you'll get a lot from this episode to support your body and fitness training.
Get in touch with Gemma
Facebook: gem.fit
Instagram: @gem.fit_
Website: https://gem.fit/
Get in touch with Sal
If this episode has caught your attention and you wish to learn more, then please contact me. I offer a free 20 min call where we can discuss a challenge your facing and how I may be able to help you.
Transcript
Welcome to Mindset, mood and Movement, a systemic approach to human
Sal Jefferies:behavior, performance, and wellbeing.
Sal Jefferies:Our psychological, emotional, and physical health are all connected,
Sal Jefferies:and my guests and I endeavor to share knowledge, strategies, and tools for
Sal Jefferies:you to enrich your life and work.
Sal Jefferies:Today we are looking at why you need to be doing mobility training if you want
Sal Jefferies:to avoid aches, pains, and injuries.
Sal Jefferies:I'm delighted to have Gemma Ferguson off Gem Fit.
Sal Jefferies:Joining me, Gemer is a specialist in mobility, so I have a
Sal Jefferies:reasonable knowledge in the space.
Sal Jefferies:Gemma has lots of knowledge.
Sal Jefferies:Together we're gonna look at how mobility training is super important
Sal Jefferies:and how it's gonna benefit you.
Sal Jefferies:Gemma, welcome.
Gemma:Thanks for having me.
Sal Jefferies:Good to have you.
Sal Jefferies:I'm, uh, I want to go straight into mobility because mobility, we want
Sal Jefferies:to describe what it is and, and perhaps understand where and how you
Sal Jefferies:got into it and, and why it matters.
Sal Jefferies:And perhaps can we, can we get your definition of mobility
Sal Jefferies:to start with so we understand exactly what we're talking about?
Sal Jefferies:And then secondly, perhaps you can take us like when you started
Sal Jefferies:to pay a lot of attention to
Gemma:Yeah.
Gemma:So, for me, mobility is this like beautiful hybrid of flexibility,
Gemma:stability and strength put together.
Gemma:So there's a lot of ties there.
Gemma:and I'm sure we'll unpack what each of those means and how we can have this.
Gemma:Beautiful relationship with all of them.
Gemma:but personally for me, whenever I started to do mobility training was definitely
Gemma:when I, uh, really wanted to get into long distance running, triathlons, et cetera.
Gemma:And I also knew that I was nursing a couple of autoimmune diseases.
Gemma:So keeping the inflammation down in the body, uh, helping my joints have longevity
Gemma:and then also increasing my performance.
Gemma:On as well as that.
Gemma:and also decreasing injury.
Gemma:So yeah, it was a no-brainer for me to be honest.
Gemma:Uh, when I heard about it, it sounded a bit like a magical formula.
Sal Jefferies:when was that?
Sal Jefferies:Cause I, I know we've spoken and you've said about, you know, distance
Sal Jefferies:running triathlon, so some, some challenging, uh, areas of sport.
Sal Jefferies:When, when, how, how long ago did you actually start paying a lot
Sal Jefferies:of attention to mobility as part of your training and part of your
Sal Jefferies:lifestyle?
Gemma:I'd say it was probably about six to seven years ago, I'd
Gemma:been practicing yoga for, I'd say probably over like 10 to 12 years.
Gemma:And, uh, it was serving me really well, but I was also feeling like
Gemma:I'm, I'm flexible, but am I strong?
Gemma:And, and then I was trying to find this sort of hybrid element of it as well.
Sal Jefferies:That's really interesting to hear about your
Sal Jefferies:journey from yoga and into mobility.
Sal Jefferies:I too, uh, practice yoga, and I've taught yoga for many years
Sal Jefferies:and yoga's a great discipline.
Sal Jefferies:What I see with yoga is that sometimes some pieces are missing elements
Sal Jefferies:of strength and some aspects.
Sal Jefferies:So for complete mobility, I, I think yoga's brilliant.
Sal Jefferies:I wonder if we need a bit more so.
Sal Jefferies:Can we go a little deeper into those three components that you described
Sal Jefferies:beautifully about what actually is mobility and, and of course to think
Sal Jefferies:about if you've got aches, if you've got pains, if you've got injuries,
Sal Jefferies:or you definitely don't want them.
Sal Jefferies:Why we, why we need to understand these, these three pieces of what
Sal Jefferies:mobility is.
Gemma:like what you mentioned before, yoga is, is an amazing tool
Gemma:both for the body and the mind.
Gemma:And I'm also a yoga teacher.
Gemma:I, I love yoga.
Gemma:I teach it many, many classes.
Gemma:And to be honest, most of my yoga classes are a bit of a
Gemma:hybrid of both mobility and.
Gemma:And yoga.
Gemma:So it's a bit more like sports based stuff.
Gemma:but.
Gemma:If we were to really delve down into each and every single section of it, for
Gemma:example, with a yoga posture, let's say at the end of the class when we do our
Gemma:stretchy, stretchy sections, potentially, that's quite often what happens.
Gemma:Uh, let's lie on our back and do a hamstring stretch.
Gemma:So we're lying on our back.
Gemma:We've got one leg up towards the sky and we're wrapping our fingers around the
Gemma:back of the leg with us, the hamstrings.
Gemma:and we're just lying there.
Gemma:And every time we excel, maybe we pull the leg a little bit closer.
Gemma:That's essentially flexibility.
Gemma:Trying to let the nervous system calm down a bit, try and melt
Gemma:into the stretch, and trying to find your passive range of motion.
Gemma:So when there's nothing really active going on in the body quite
Gemma:often it's a little bit of a letting the mind relax and getting the
Gemma:parasympathetic nervous system to.
Gemma:Allow yourself to get in to find that final and passive range of motion.
Gemma:stability, however, is a little bit more around trying to find strength
Gemma:around the joint capsule itself.
Gemma:So if you were to try and hold that posture, But take the hand away.
Gemma:Would you still be able to keep the leg exactly where it
Gemma:is or will it fall back a bit?
Gemma:Will it move back a bit?
Gemma:And another way of doing it is that exact same stretch standing up.
Gemma:Cause it's even harder.
Gemma:You've got gravity to resist then as well.
Gemma:and that is sort of where the relationship goes.
Gemma:You're finding length still in your hamstring, but suddenly
Gemma:your hips are like, ooh.
Gemma:Oh my God, I've really gotta work hard here.
Gemma:I've got stuff to hold onto.
Gemma:I've got gravity to resist.
Gemma:I've gotta still try and pull the leg in towards the chest, but my arms
Gemma:aren't here to help, and that's whenever the magic can really start to happen.
Gemma:So you need strength within your hips.
Gemma:You need stability within the ligaments and the tendons around your hips.
Gemma:And then you also need.
Gemma:The flexibility of your hamstring to allow yourself to have the length
Gemma:and the flexibility around many of the muscles around your hips as
Gemma:well to bring yourself into that.
Gemma:So maybe that answers your question a little bit as to
Gemma:the difference between them.
Gemma:and that's where I think we can then bring it into an actual real life scenario
Gemma:where if you, for example, are doing trail running and suddenly you have
Gemma:to run up a hill and you've got this.
Gemma:Big step to get up onto.
Gemma:You've gotta get your leg up there, you've gotta get your knee up there,
Gemma:and then you've got to push yourself up.
Gemma:So not only do you need the flexibility, you need the strength, you need the
Gemma:stability, you need the mobility, and it all becomes like functional in this
Gemma:sort of beautiful hybrid together.
Gemma:and that's what mobility training can really help develop and yeah, bring
Gemma:you into being a stronger athlete.
Gemma:Increase in your range of motion and the power output that
Gemma:you have at these new ranges.
Gemma:That's, in my opinion of it.
Gemma:Of course, maybe you will have something else to add.
Sal Jefferies:That's, that is a, as an excellent description.
Sal Jefferies:And yes, there's a lot of misunderstandings around
Sal Jefferies:what mobility actually is.
Sal Jefferies:And, and of course we have go language.
Sal Jefferies:Language is like, there's signposts and they take our brain to a certain
Sal Jefferies:description like, oh, I know what that is.
Sal Jefferies:And you've described that beautifully.
Sal Jefferies:It's interesting.
Sal Jefferies:I, I mean, I do a full range.
Sal Jefferies:I do the full pate, I do cardiovascular and zone two, which is, you know,
Sal Jefferies:sort of, front cross swimming, running, that sort of thing.
Sal Jefferies:I go to zone five, so I play volleyball.
Sal Jefferies:I do plyometrics, which is jumping about lots, explosion.
Sal Jefferies:I do heavy, heavy weights.
Sal Jefferies:I do all, everything.
Sal Jefferies:And, and, and again, if, if, if you're not into activity that much
Sal Jefferies:at the moment, don't be intimidated.
Sal Jefferies:It's, I've been doing this a long time.
Sal Jefferies:It's all a start, but our body is amazing, our.
Sal Jefferies:A nervous system is an adaptive system.
Sal Jefferies:It can adapt to the environment we give it.
Sal Jefferies:So whatever we want to do, whether we want to be simply more mobile,
Sal Jefferies:uh, stronger, uh, more energetic, all of these things into play.
Sal Jefferies:One thing I see with certainly strength work, it's very common in the gym.
Sal Jefferies:You got the, the big strong.
Sal Jefferies:Practitioners, there's a lot of strength going on, and I might observe somebody
Sal Jefferies:and there's, I dunno, a lack of range of movement in the, in the ankles.
Sal Jefferies:In the hips, and they're gonna go for heavy squats.
Sal Jefferies:It's like, okay, you haven't got the range.
Sal Jefferies:And the structure and the stability to take that safely.
Sal Jefferies:So what happens with the weight and that displaces perhaps somewhere
Sal Jefferies:inappropriate and causes the classic shoulder problem, back problem injury.
Sal Jefferies:And this is where I think mobility is.
Sal Jefferies:I mean, it's a non-negotiable for me, it's non negotiating my training.
Sal Jefferies:It's non-negotiable people I work with.
Sal Jefferies:It's easy to forget though if you are into running or cardio
Sal Jefferies:or, or mainly strength work.
Sal Jefferies:Or perhaps you don't do too much and you're sitting at a desk and think,
Sal Jefferies:oh, I don't really, you need mobility.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:Now let's, let's understand injury because it's all very well, isn't it?
Sal Jefferies:We have a mindset in our culture, which is, you know, when there's
Sal Jefferies:a problem, we go get it fixed.
Sal Jefferies:It's unfortunate is the way we're wired, avoiding injury.
Sal Jefferies:It's something I'm really interested in, gem.
Sal Jefferies:So think of it like this.
Sal Jefferies:If you got an injury, what would happen?
Sal Jefferies:Let's say you are active, then you can't be active.
Sal Jefferies:We know that tissue changes quickly.
Sal Jefferies:So there's, uh, there's a guy called Professor Andy Galpin.
Sal Jefferies:He's a professor of kinesiology in California, I think.
Sal Jefferies:Super guy.
Sal Jefferies:He says that we lose muscle strength three times quicker than we lose
Sal Jefferies:muscle mass, and we lose muscle power three times quicker than strength.
Sal Jefferies:So if we are injured, you can't go to work, you can't do your exercise.
Sal Jefferies:The knock on effect of that physiologically is a massive problem.
Sal Jefferies:What are you seeing with some of your experiences working with injury,
Sal Jefferies:either prevention or cure, and how's mobility playing a good role in them?
Gemma:What a question.
Gemma:I love it.
Gemma:Uh, so first and foremost, going back to all of the activities that you're doing.
Gemma:Love that.
Gemma:Music to my ears, like I do, do marathon running in the past and
Gemma:long distance, medium distance, short distance, triathlon, and
Gemma:probably everything in between.
Gemma:From yoga to strength, I always say variety is a spice of life.
Gemma:Also for your body.
Gemma:So it's not about doing a million chats in a primary series Ashtanga class.
Gemma:It's not about only doing shoulder cars.
Gemma:Uh, for mobility training.
Gemma:The body loves variety as much as we do.
Gemma:Imagine if you were eating, I don't know, crunchy nut cornflakes every day, all day.
Gemma:You get really bored of it and you probably get malnourished, and the body is
Gemma:exactly the same if you go white and pine the concrete every single day running.
Gemma:It's not gonna be super nice for your body in the long term.
Gemma:So love that, preach that.
Gemma:a hundred percent.
Gemma:And also with mobility training, it's, uh, I would say it's also
Gemma:not a one size fits all model.
Gemma:Of course, you, you do it for the sports and the hobbies that you have or also
Gemma:the lifestyle choices that you have.
Gemma:Maybe it's the fact that, as you say, you sit at a desk for eight hours a day.
Gemma:Oh my gosh, my neck, my shoulders, my lower back.
Gemma:Mobility and training is there for you.
Gemma:It's also there for you if you wanna run a marathon, everything.
Gemma:Oh, everything in between it.
Gemma:The only downside I think with mobility is that sometimes, in all honesty,
Gemma:it's not that sexy in comparison to like hit training, and all those other
Gemma:like buzzwords that are out there.
Gemma:But I think that genuinely it's a humble unsung hero.
Gemma:Of course, I'm a little biased towards it, but, I genuinely think it's a very
Gemma:unsung hero in the sporting industry.
Gemma:And also, as you said before, a bit misunderstood with stretching and yoga.
Gemma:but if you are doing it now, bef whenever you are enjoying your sports,
Gemma:I see it as nearly like prehab.
Gemma:Prehab is more important than rehab because we don't wanna get to rehab.
Gemma:Like we don't wanna be rehab in our body.
Gemma:So if you really put a value on your movement, really put a value on your
Gemma:health, the movements that you do right now, pain-free, actually having gratitude,
Gemma:recognizing it, honor, like honoring it.
Gemma:the best thing that you can do is.
Gemma:Is to, to honor it, really, truly honor it by giving yourself this gift of mobility.
Gemma:Because health and movement, it is genuinely a gift.
Gemma:It's something that we take for granted until it's not there.
Gemma:and that increase in your active range of motion.
Gemma:Motion is lotion is motion.
Gemma:Uh, motion is lotion.
Gemma:It's, it goes around.
Gemma:and if you don't use it, we lose it.
Gemma:I'm saying all of the rhyming words right now.
Gemma:but for example, if you are doing, as you said, with weight training and
Gemma:overhead press in the gym, and you have got, uh, restrictional movements
Gemma:in your shoulders, If you don't work on your shoulder mobility, suddenly
Gemma:the ribs are gonna flare open.
Gemma:The lower back's gonna take the load, and you are confused as to why you
Gemma:have got a lower back injury whenever you haven't really looked at the root
Gemma:cause as to, oh, it's actually because.
Gemma:The only time I reach my hands over my head is whenever I'm in the gym and
Gemma:suddenly I've put 40 kilograms on it.
Gemma:And your body's like, ah, what's this, what's happening here?
Gemma:I gotta find other ways to get this movement.
Gemma:So, oh, what else?
Gemma:Oh, I'm gonna tick my ribs.
Gemma:They're gonna open up, that's gonna give me some, some movement.
Gemma:Oh, oh, my lower back.
Gemma:Yeah.
Gemma:Yeah.
Gemma:Let's jump into that vertebrae.
Gemma:Uh, then suddenly you're just a bit confused about it.
Gemma:so yeah, I genuinely believe whether it's your sport or your
Gemma:movement, Adding mobility in with it.
Gemma:And maybe you need a bit of guidance at the start.
Gemma:Maybe it's organically there already in your head.
Gemma:Maybe you need a bit of a kick up the bum with motivation, which
Gemma:is also why we are here today.
Gemma:but hopefully this will help guide and give you a bit of like, yeah,
Gemma:give it a get up and go for it.
Sal Jefferies:Let's see.
Sal Jefferies:That's, that's really cool.
Sal Jefferies:Injury is a big one.
Sal Jefferies:If you've, uh, I've been injured.
Sal Jefferies:I've had a shoulder injury that's gonna recurrent and I've done a lot of work.
Sal Jefferies:I've done, all the physical work.
Sal Jefferies:I've done rehab work, rehab work.
Sal Jefferies:I've done psychological work on it because actually my shoulder, there's
Sal Jefferies:a connection, the body to trauma, so it's an trauma I experience.
Sal Jefferies:So there are these things that are, that are layered through and.
Sal Jefferies:No, the whole premise of my, my work and mindset, mood and movement
Sal Jefferies:is to help us see that our mind and our emotions and our body all
Sal Jefferies:interrelating, inter affect each other.
Sal Jefferies:And you, you make such a good point there, that if the body, the interrelationship
Sal Jefferies:of the body, such as the shoulders aren't opening or they don't have the range, cuz
Sal Jefferies:you haven't done the mobility work, but you ask your body to do the heavy work,
Sal Jefferies:you push, uh, maybe you're picking up your kids or something like off the floor.
Sal Jefferies:If you don't have the range of movement, you are gonna be compromised.
Sal Jefferies:And the compromise generally ends up in an injury.
Sal Jefferies:And an injury is expensive on a lot of levels.
Sal Jefferies:First, you, you might have to pay for, for rehab and it can get price pricey.
Sal Jefferies:But I think the real cost is in what happens to your mental and emotional
Gemma:my gosh.
Gemma:So multifaceted.
Gemma:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:And this is so big, right?
Sal Jefferies:You know, so those of us who like say active, if you, if you say to a person
Sal Jefferies:like Covid, like you can't go and exercise, that's, that's a big problem.
Sal Jefferies:There's all these reasons.
Sal Jefferies:Exercise isn't just like, it makes you feel good.
Sal Jefferies:It biochemically changes how we feel and it biochemically affects the brain.
Sal Jefferies:And if we are injured, we have a big problem.
Sal Jefferies:The other thing I think is really interesting to consider is timelines.
Sal Jefferies:I, I'm all about timelines.
Sal Jefferies:In the fitness world, we often talk about, uh, you know, you might
Sal Jefferies:see a six week program, a 12 week program, and there's, there's some,
Sal Jefferies:there's some val validities to that.
Sal Jefferies:It can getting people into a thing.
Sal Jefferies:But if you want muscles to get big, you could hit it hard in the gym
Sal Jefferies:with a good trainer and you get some bigger muscles in 12 weeks.
Sal Jefferies:Cause they take around 12 weeks to grow.
Sal Jefferies:If you want range, then you want the fascia.
Sal Jefferies:So that's all the connect issue in between the muscles and stri the muscles and
Sal Jefferies:all around that takes, uh, around 12.
Sal Jefferies:To 18 to sometimes 24 months to change.
Sal Jefferies:Now I'm gonna put hands up.
Sal Jefferies:When I first did yoga, and I've said this before, I was
Sal Jefferies:awful, absolutely awful at it.
Sal Jefferies:I'm not natural.
Sal Jefferies:Uh, in terms of flexibility.
Sal Jefferies:I had to work.
Sal Jefferies:It took me two to three years to be able to do a downward dog
Sal Jefferies:that resembled the correct shape.
Gemma:But that's amazing.
Gemma:But you, I bet you you're a much better teacher than those people who are bendy
Gemma:and flexible and then can just go into those, you're the teacher that are,
Gemma:is gonna really attract the people who really need yoga, if that makes sense.
Gemma:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah, absolutely.
Sal Jefferies:Because of course, if you are flexible, and I saw this as a teacher, I, I
Sal Jefferies:remember teaching many classes and there was a student once and she
Sal Jefferies:was so flexible and I, and I was observing the movement patterns.
Sal Jefferies:Her body would, what I call.
Sal Jefferies:Flop.
Sal Jefferies:So those are super flexy people.
Sal Jefferies:You can just flop into a forward fold or a back bend and, and I could
Sal Jefferies:observe that her awareness of her body wasn't as good as it could be.
Sal Jefferies:But the interesting thing, she didn't have strength to contain the range.
Sal Jefferies:And this also can lead to injury.
Sal Jefferies:This also can lead to a lot of serious joint problems for
Sal Jefferies:hyper
Gemma:gonna say hyper mobile people, they really need
Gemma:mobility and strength training.
Gemma:Yeah, yeah,
Sal Jefferies:yeah.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:Now let's touch into lower back.
Sal Jefferies:Cause you mentioned lower back pain as an example of if the person doing overhead
Sal Jefferies:presses didn't have shorter mobility.
Sal Jefferies:Now there's some stats on, a global stats on back pain.
Sal Jefferies:I think in the UK it's between one in four and one in six
Sal Jefferies:people are gonna have back pain.
Sal Jefferies:But globally it's something like 619.
Sal Jefferies:619 million people worldwide.
Sal Jefferies:Uh, got low back pain.
Sal Jefferies:That's around 2020 that was studied and that was in the Lancet.
Sal Jefferies:And it's just crazy.
Sal Jefferies:And I mean, the impact on, on work, on output, you know, a lot of people who
Sal Jefferies:might listen to, uh, our podcasts, uh, and people I coach are business owners.
Sal Jefferies:If you can't work for a while, if you're a freelancer or founder, That's
Sal Jefferies:expensive and damaging a lot of levels, and lower back pain is everywhere, and
Sal Jefferies:there's a lot of things that are pointed at why do we have lower back pain.
Sal Jefferies:One of the things that both studies and certainly I see is a lack
Sal Jefferies:of movement on a regular basis.
Sal Jefferies:So I was just gonna kind of caveat, it's if you haven't done a lot of
Sal Jefferies:movement and you're starting, and this is where you're starting to
Sal Jefferies:get your, your learning around it.
Sal Jefferies:You're not gonna launch into do a marathon.
Sal Jefferies:If you've done not done a 5k, you're not gonna bench press your body weight
Sal Jefferies:if you haven't even lifted a dumbbell.
Sal Jefferies:It all starts at the first stage.
Sal Jefferies:But one of the things that we need to do is have mo uh, movement and mobility every
Sal Jefferies:day, because if the joints and the tissues aren't working, if the range of movement.
Sal Jefferies:Uh, and the movement patterns are not happening.
Sal Jefferies:I e your sedentary, that's a big problem.
Sal Jefferies:Jim, I, I wanna get your, your knowledge on how to get someone from,
Sal Jefferies:let's say a, a sedentary situation.
Sal Jefferies:Let's say they've been working in an office too long and just got out of
Sal Jefferies:things and, and hearing us now and thinking, yeah, I really want to get
Sal Jefferies:back into my exercise and, and so forth.
Sal Jefferies:What would be your guidance?
Sal Jefferies:Okay.
Sal Jefferies:Where would we start with the mobility part to, to nurture that journey?
Gemma:Well, actually probably my guidance would be quite similar to my
Gemma:pre and postnatal ladies that I train.
Gemma:Actually it's start low and go slow.
Gemma:because it's all about trying to hone into mindful movement.
Gemma:And quality over quantity.
Gemma:And that's very true with mobility.
Gemma:it's not about how many joint rotations you can do, it's about
Gemma:actually how slow can you do it?
Gemma:How much can you really segment the spine?
Gemma:We go back to yoga a little bit.
Gemma:A cat and a car.
Gemma:If you know this exercise, if you're listening, like you're on an all fours
Gemma:hands underneath the shoulders, knees underneath the hips, and then you tuck
Gemma:the tailbone under, run the back into like an angry cat position, and then you just
Gemma:let the belly go, the tailbone comes up.
Gemma:Maybe the eye gaze neutral in front of you.
Gemma:A lot of us in yoga are just like, inhale.
Gemma:Exhale.
Gemma:Inhale, exhale.
Gemma:Flex, extend, flex, extend.
Gemma:And.
Gemma:What can you really do to actually vertebrae at a spot
Gemma:like vertebrae at a time?
Gemma:Nearly like, if you have a necklace of pearls, moving
Gemma:each of those one at a time.
Gemma:How much control, how much strength, how much actually mind, body connection
Gemma:does it need for you to, to put that signal vertebrae at a time?
Gemma:So my actual.
Gemma:Big advice to people starting back into activity, back into movement is not
Gemma:to jump into that, oh, shredded six pack abs in 12 weeks sort of program.
Gemma:Or suddenly find yourself in a dark room at a really fast treadmill.
Gemma:actually start very, very slowly and, and.
Gemma:Actually listen to the story that your body's telling you.
Gemma:Where is achy and pain at the moment, and what movements can you do?
Gemma:For example, with the lower back pain, there's so many reasons why an
Gemma:individual could have lower back pain, whether it's ergonomic setup at the
Gemma:desk, how many hours you're at the desk, if you hold tension into your
Gemma:hips and stress into your lower back.
Gemma:That mind body trauma connection, as you mentioned with your shoulders.
Gemma:It could be your inner thighs, it could be your glutes, your hips, et cetera.
Gemma:And.
Gemma:If you have a fitness professional who has that sort of care and attention,
Gemma:then they can start to make a more like, uh, individualized program.
Gemma:For the Xs and pains that you have.
Gemma:It could be that segmentation of the spine and hip cars.
Gemma:So hip joint rotations, cars is an acronym, a very fancy
Gemma:way of saying joint rotations.
Gemma:If you're listening, and thinking what on earth that is.
Gemma:Uh, we just doing that movement, standing up and taking five minutes every hour.
Gemma:Do some spine movements, do some hip movements, sit back down.
Gemma:That's, that's probably gonna be amazing for you at the start.
Gemma:So start low, start slow, bite size chunks, nearly like those smart goals that
Gemma:you always hear the corporates talk about.
Gemma:it doesn't have to be big and fancy and a big commitment.
Gemma:It's just actually what you can commit to right now.
Gemma:I've got clients at the moment who are coming back, big CEOs,
Gemma:three kids under the age of, uh, four, really, really busy bu and.
Gemma:I have her doing 10 minute workouts a day, mobility, and all about getting the
Gemma:abdominal wall back knitted together, DR.
Gemma:Focused trainings.
Gemma:And that's all that she's doing at the minute because that's the
Gemma:time that she can commit to me.
Gemma:But it's also amazing for her to have that moment and have that time and
Gemma:then she goes back to her pelvic floor specialist and is able to track and see
Gemma:the progress and is also able to say, Hey, my hips are actually so much better.
Gemma:I'm able to sleep at night cuz my back's not sore anymore.
Gemma:I feel like my core is able to support me more.
Gemma:So it's all starting to knit together again for her.
Gemma:And then more movement can start to unlock for her.
Gemma:So step by step.
Gemma:Unlocking more movement to be a stronger individual for
Gemma:whatever it is that you need.
Gemma:Whether it's walking to the shops, lifting your kids, chucking a ball
Gemma:for your dog, or playing backyard cricket with your, with your family.
Gemma:It doesn't matter what it is, it has to just be important for you,
Gemma:and it's a good goal to aim for or to even strive to maintain.
Sal Jefferies:Really nice.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah, really, really nice.
Sal Jefferies:And so interesting to hear the description of, you know, 10 minutes with your climb
Sal Jefferies:and coming back from childbirth, obviously taking care of the correct, uh, work
Sal Jefferies:and level and that it's interesting.
Sal Jefferies:That you also mentioned about how to do a cat cow really well.
Sal Jefferies:if you've been in a yoga class with you at the front or the practitioner,
Sal Jefferies:you know, it's a million extensions, flexions, uh, can be quite mindless
Sal Jefferies:and, and often what I call a lot of flip
Gemma:Yeah, that's a really nice way.
Sal Jefferies:the spine, especially the flexible people and then
Sal Jefferies:perhaps the, the people who got more restriction in their body.
Sal Jefferies:It's kind of, it's just awkward and it's uncomfortable and.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah, so one person could kind of flip in and out.
Sal Jefferies:The other person is kind of clunky and struggling.
Sal Jefferies:I really like this premise that you are suggesting.
Sal Jefferies:It's something that I adhere to.
Sal Jefferies:Slow it down, slow
Gemma:Less is more.
Sal Jefferies:I.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah, if you can't get the neurological conversation from the motor cortex
Sal Jefferies:in the brain to talk to the lower vertebrae, the middle vertebrae, the
Sal Jefferies:left shoulder, then how are you gonna do, how are you gonna play tennis?
Sal Jefferies:Well, how are you gonna pick up your kids if you dunno what
Sal Jefferies:your lower back's telling you?
Sal Jefferies:Because switching this whole, neurological conversation on from the feedback from
Sal Jefferies:the body to the brain is really important.
Sal Jefferies:And it's subtle.
Sal Jefferies:And if you are, if you are, you know, we we're all about trying to
Sal Jefferies:avoid aches and pains, but if you are listening thinking, yeah, but my back's
Sal Jefferies:killing me and my shoulders achy.
Sal Jefferies:Well, they're loud signals.
Sal Jefferies:They're like the loudest signals.
Sal Jefferies:The feedback system of the body can tell you or tell you your brain.
Sal Jefferies:The subtle signals are, oh, does that, is that looser?
Sal Jefferies:Is that more subtle?
Sal Jefferies:And it does take the quieter practice.
Sal Jefferies:Now, I, I do a warmup system called ramp, which is raise, uh,
Sal Jefferies:activate, mobilize, potentiate.
Sal Jefferies:This is based on a, a sort of scientific printer and.
Sal Jefferies:Mobilizing for the right workout is vital in there.
Sal Jefferies:And, and I think if we use the ramp system, uh, which is raising your blood
Sal Jefferies:pressure, excuse me, raising your blood flow, uh, raising heat, raising everything
Sal Jefferies:in the body, and then activating the right parts and mobilizing the right
Sal Jefferies:parts, whether you are a runner.
Sal Jefferies:Whether you're a tennis player, whether you're a weight trainer, it's, it's
Sal Jefferies:mobilization can go in at this warmup.
Sal Jefferies:And I, and I love that because it becomes a non-negotiable for, for my practice,
Sal Jefferies:for my clients, that we do the ramp system, we go through it and it works
Sal Jefferies:really well in terms of lower back.
Sal Jefferies:I, I wanna touch on this cause I, you know, the stats are
Sal Jefferies:ridiculously high, low starts.
Sal Jefferies:We have low back pain and I used to have a lot of low back pain too.
Sal Jefferies:And I, I want to talk a little bit about the.
Sal Jefferies:Synthesis between the back pain or let's say another body area, but let's
Sal Jefferies:say we're back pain and where that takes you emotionally, how that feels.
Sal Jefferies:People who are in pain are often quite miserable.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:You know, people who are physically struggling are
Sal Jefferies:often quite snappy and short.
Sal Jefferies:So then if we think about the ecology of what happens if you've got lower
Sal Jefferies:back issue, well, you're a bit grumpy.
Sal Jefferies:That might mean you're grumpy to your partner, to your colleague.
Sal Jefferies:That might mean that you're snappy to the assistant you talk to in,
Sal Jefferies:in the store, that sort of thing.
Sal Jefferies:What is going on with that whole energy is directly correlated between
Sal Jefferies:how well you feel or not and how well you express yourself in life.
Sal Jefferies:So when we think about mobility, it isn't just a nice like, oh,
Sal Jefferies:it's kind of helpful to do my overhead presses or pick up my kids.
Sal Jefferies:It's actually part and parcel of how does your mind experience
Sal Jefferies:life because injury is
Gemma:Yes.
Gemma:That's a very nice way, but it injury is misery.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:and, and I think this is, I really, really strongly want to get across is
Sal Jefferies:that if our body is not working well, We are gonna have emotional issues.
Sal Jefferies:So if we've got anxiety and depression, you know, the, the two ends of the
Sal Jefferies:spectrum of the nervous system into over mobilize or shut down, well,
Sal Jefferies:what's happening with our body?
Sal Jefferies:Is it strong enough for what we do?
Sal Jefferies:Is it supple enough for your lifestyle?
Sal Jefferies:And if those answer those questions are, are both, no, you know, we are not,
Sal Jefferies:that supper can't really do what I want to do, or I think you're strong enough
Sal Jefferies:and you're not attending to it, you, you're really missing an opportunity
Sal Jefferies:to not only physically be better, But emotionally and mentally be better.
Sal Jefferies:And this is one of the, my bug bears with the sort of psychotherapeutic
Sal Jefferies:heating arts, is that if we talk mind and psychology, wonderful, we, I can
Sal Jefferies:do loads of work with all the cool psychology psychological models, but if
Sal Jefferies:a person is unable to hold their body in an upright posture with stability
Sal Jefferies:and confidence, physical, then we are missing the, the, the embodied mind
Gemma:And I, I have to say like I think we really do miss a trick in the fitness
Gemma:industry and also in the psychotherapy industry and the, psychological industry
Gemma:not interconnecting this stuff enough.
Gemma:yeah.
Gemma:In, in the.
Gemma:In the fitness industry, it's so saturated on aesthetic outputs, and in the moment,
Gemma:just go hard, go home, put on the flashing lights, have an instructor scream at
Gemma:you, and it's all about getting 110%.
Gemma:And there sometimes are moments for that.
Gemma:But it's all about listening, as you say to those subtle cues.
Gemma:Listen to the story that your body's telling you, because it's always talking.
Gemma:We choose a lot of the time not to listen or we've forgotten
Gemma:how to listen in all honesty.
Gemma:So I love that.
Gemma:Yeah, really nice.
Sal Jefferies:A common thing that we all share is we probably all use either
Sal Jefferies:a computer or a mobile phone, or both.
Sal Jefferies:Now, these are normal, right?
Sal Jefferies:We use 'em all the time and we can get some long-winded debates about whether
Sal Jefferies:they're good, bad, or indifferent.
Sal Jefferies:One of the structural issues I see with, uh, mobile phone usage is the positioning.
Sal Jefferies:And laptops can be similar by default, if you, if we are using a phone,
Sal Jefferies:we'll have our chin tucked down, our upper body rolled forward, we'll
Sal Jefferies:be in a slightly flexed position.
Sal Jefferies:The overstretch on the neck, the stress on the neck, the, the holding of that
Sal Jefferies:pattern for a long time reconfigures the architecture of the body.
Sal Jefferies:Now, I've said this before, both on podcasts and to, uh, many clients,
Sal Jefferies:if we are flex forward, that.
Sal Jefferies:Implicitly is a threat response position for our body.
Sal Jefferies:So if we are generally folded forwards a lot, cuz we're using
Sal Jefferies:our phone maybe more than we need to, this can be a serious problem.
Sal Jefferies:And then we start to talk about, well, why do I feel anxious?
Sal Jefferies:Why do I feel nervous?
Sal Jefferies:Why, why is my nervous system in a threat response?
Sal Jefferies:Well, how is the shape of your body?
Sal Jefferies:So for, for this very nature, cause we're not gonna get rid of phones,
Sal Jefferies:they're, they're with us, right?
Sal Jefferies:We use, I use mine all the time.
Sal Jefferies:How can we use mobility to deal with that?
Sal Jefferies:Very Very common issuer.
Sal Jefferies:We're using a phone, but the position's technically bad for us
Sal Jefferies:and has all these extra effects.
Sal Jefferies:What would your guidance pjm on how to address that using mobility?
Gemma:well.
Gemma:Oh, how much time do I have?
Gemma:Uh, yeah, so this is a really common one.
Gemma:and I even have like corporate programs with my work, like desk dwellers.
Gemma:There's literally a whole section on my portal.
Gemma:that's.
Gemma:All around essentially Tex neck, uh, that's sort of hunched
Gemma:over forward, over position.
Gemma:and there's even loads of exercises that we can do literally right now seated.
Gemma:those joint rotations for the neck, the neck cars, taking the neck
Gemma:through its active range of motion, even drawing the shoulders back and
Gemma:drawing the shoulder blades back.
Gemma:And dawn a little brace of the court.
Gemma:I can see you literally doing it right now, and
Sal Jefferies:Pat Gem, perhaps, can we, can we do it?
Sal Jefferies:I, I, I'd like to join in, so if you'd like to guide, I'm gonna join
Sal Jefferies:you And if, and if, if you are, if, uh, if, uh, for, if you're listening.
Sal Jefferies:Uh, and it's safe for you to do so you're not driving or something like that.
Sal Jefferies:I, I invite you to, to follow along because this is ubiquitous.
Sal Jefferies:So let's see if we can have a direct experience from
Gemma:So, I mean, like even if you, for example, are sitting and you've
Gemma:got a video call and maybe you've taken the actual video of the video call
Gemma:off, but you're at work and you're just listening, you're in a conference
Gemma:or something, you can literally be sitting in the seat right now and
Gemma:think about softening the ribs.
Gemma:So the ribs, drawing them down towards the hips.
Gemma:Drawing the belly button in.
Gemma:And then maybe in your next exhale, let's focus on drawing the shoulders back.
Gemma:And together those shoulder blades like you're trying to hold a little tennis ball
Gemma:in between your shoulder blades, there's still that little brace of the core.
Gemma:And then in your next exhale, let's imagine that there's somebody at the top
Gemma:of your head, like a little puppet master, and there's a string coming out and
Gemma:lifting you up from the top of your head.
Gemma:And then let's tuck the chin in.
Gemma:And back.
Gemma:So tuck the chin in and then draw your head back like it's trying to
Gemma:push up against the back of your chair or the back of a wall, and feel
Gemma:the length in the back of the neck.
Gemma:Feel the spine stacked on top of each other and feel
Gemma:the whole core and the whole.
Gemma:Center of your body and the shoulders drop down from the ears.
Gemma:It's a whole new position that you probably haven't sat in for
Gemma:about three hours if you've been already at the desk all morning.
Gemma:Right.
Gemma:Which is pretty much what we've been doing, I'd imagine.
Gemma:Uh, so even that moment, like taking a few breaths there and being aware of
Gemma:it, suddenly whenever you relax back down into it, you don't automatically
Gemma:fall back into this sludge, but you're a more relaxed, upright position.
Gemma:And doing neck cars.
Gemma:So taking your neck through the active range of motion.
Gemma:I start every single one of my classes with it, whether they're doing a
Gemma:running class or a hit class or a yoga class, because I think that we all, I.
Gemma:Spend a lot of time looking down at our phone, hunched forward,
Gemma:so opening up those shoulders and opening up the neck a bit.
Gemma:Sometimes whenever I do this, it literally sounds like a crisp packet
Gemma:getting scrunched up in my hand.
Gemma:Like you could hear all the, the creaking and the popping, and as long as it
Gemma:feels okay, you know, that's, That's great because it's everything being
Gemma:like, oh, I've needed this for a while.
Gemma:Thank you, thank you for this.
Gemma:so they're like, , that's a simple little like movement that you can do.
Gemma:Super small, super subtle.
Gemma:You don't really need to, you don't need to change your clothes, you
Gemma:don't need to warm up neck rotations.
Gemma:Don't need to warm up.
Gemma:Change your clothes.
Gemma:So easy.
Gemma:And for the upper back, I'd say one of my favorite exercises to do at
Gemma:the desk is to literally get up and put your hands across the top of
Gemma:the chair and hinge your hips back.
Gemma:Let your head dive in between your arms, so nearly like
Gemma:your ears are by your biceps.
Gemma:And then let yourself like.
Gemma:Sinked on.
Gemma:Every time you exhale, allow your head and your nose come a little
Gemma:bit closer towards the floor and feel that upper back go.
Gemma:Oh gosh, I've been waiting for this.
Gemma:Oh, where have you been?
Gemma:Yeah, so yeah, de desk dwelling exercises.
Gemma:So many of them,
Sal Jefferies:Yeah, Thank you, Gemma That's a really helpful set of
Sal Jefferies:exercises to do something that we can do quickly, immediately, and frequently.
Sal Jefferies:I want to add, and I, I'm sensing you're the same quick fixes, so
Sal Jefferies:there are quick things to do.
Sal Jefferies:You can change things fairly quickly, but a quick fix to solving your neck
Sal Jefferies:issue or your back issue or your shoulder issue, there aren't quick fixes as such.
Sal Jefferies:It's about building a sustainable.
Sal Jefferies:Uh, practice and sustainable body, and of course sustainable joints
Sal Jefferies:if you're gonna hit the pavement and start pushing the miles.
Sal Jefferies:If you're gonna do, you know, contact sport, if you're gonna lift heavy,
Sal Jefferies:then if your joints aren't strong and stable, something's gonna give.
Sal Jefferies:And I think the three spots that we all need to look at for a neck,
Sal Jefferies:shoulders, Uh, so probably four spots.
Sal Jefferies:So neck, shoulders, lower, back knees.
Sal Jefferies:They, they seem to be the hotspots where there are issues cuz there's
Sal Jefferies:a lot of load goes through a lot of transmission of force.
Sal Jefferies:So we are transmission of force.
Sal Jefferies:Uh, and thinking about that, how can we use cars?
Sal Jefferies:So is it complete articular rotation?
Sal Jefferies:I believe that means, yeah.
Sal Jefferies:So how can we use cars?
Sal Jefferies:So if we're thinking about, okay, I'm starting to understand mobility is
Sal Jefferies:strength, stability, and flexibility as one whole system, but how can we use cars?
Sal Jefferies:To really help support those key joints, knees, low back, shoulders, neck.
Sal Jefferies:How are cars gonna help the stability and the safety?
Sal Jefferies:So when we're putting, loading through it, they're gonna be good to go.
Sal Jefferies:What's, what's your, what's your guidance on them?
Gemma:Well, firstly I'd like to say that like joint rotations, in general,
Gemma:the reason why I love them is because they're literally accessible to everyone
Gemma:at any, it doesn't matter what your range of motion is, anyone can do it.
Gemma:So whether you are a 95 year old, Chair based lady who maybe has got lots
Gemma:of arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, you can still do joint rotations.
Gemma:It will look very different from a six year old potentially doing joint
Gemma:rotations, but that's the beauty of it, because it's accessible to everybody.
Gemma:You're moving to your own range of motion.
Gemma:Joint rotations.
Gemma:I love them because you're essentially, Nu bringing nutrients first and
Gemma:foremost into the joint by bringing in that fresh blood supply, bringing
Gemma:in that, getting that salvi fluid around the joints moving and grooving.
Gemma:And if again, we think about sitting on a desk all day.
Gemma:Shoulders are frozen, neck is frozen, hips are frozen, knees are frozen.
Gemma:You get up and you think, Hey, Oh, it's time for my dog walk, or it's
Gemma:time to go and run, or it's time to go and play tennis, and then suddenly
Gemma:you just go from, okay, I've been sitting at the desk for five to seven
Gemma:hours straight into throwing a ball in the air and doing a big serve, and
Gemma:then running around to tennis court.
Gemma:Then the joints are like, ah.
Gemma:so it's a really great warmup exercise in terms of getting all the blood flow
Gemma:and all the nutrients going to the joints, but also bringing nutrients,
Gemma:bringing blood flow to the joints is essentially giving your joints fuel.
Gemma:And we all know what it feels like to be given fuel food wise.
Gemma:The joints are exactly the same.
Gemma:The blood is full of all the goodies that the joints really
Gemma:like for longevity and health.
Gemma:So without wanting to go into it super scientifically, feed your joints.
Gemma:Then whenever we take our, our joints through the active range of motion,
Gemma:again, we're looking at increasing them.
Gemma:So even if we were to use the example of sitting at the chair and doing wrist
Gemma:cars, wrist rotations, probably after one very strong mindful joint rotation, your
Gemma:wrists might even be quite icky because you're suddenly doing new movements.
Gemma:That you haven't done with your wrists because you've probably just had it frozen
Gemma:over a mouse or a keyboard for an hour, and again, maybe you haven't really moved
Gemma:through your wrists very much because the elbow will come in and help and
Gemma:the shoulder will come in and help you isolate that joint, and then you actually
Gemma:see what movement that you have within there and then start to increase it.
Gemma:More movement, more range of motion, more life.
Gemma:That's essentially what I sort of say.
Gemma:If you've got more movement in your body, you've got more life, if you've got more.
Gemma:Ability to have more movement.
Gemma:Like we mentioned before, psychologically you are feeling much more able to do more
Gemma:things with your life, much less limited.
Gemma:Suddenly you're feeling more confident in yourself and your body
Gemma:and it all is really interlinked.
Gemma:So more movement, more life joint cars.
Gemma:Is that a good, good enough plug for you?
Sal Jefferies:I love it.
Sal Jefferies:That's so good.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah, and we're gonna kinda, I, I'm thinking back to when I've been un
Sal Jefferies:uh, injured and unwell and I told you I had a shoulder injury and
Sal Jefferies:that's been a massive challenge.
Sal Jefferies:I've had to really, I've had to back off.
Sal Jefferies:So as a back off strength work had to back off a lot of things,
Sal Jefferies:and the impact of that was huge.
Sal Jefferies:Now, of course, I'm in a place where I do this professionally and personally.
Sal Jefferies:So I, I love to learn.
Sal Jefferies:It didn't make it easy though.
Sal Jefferies:It didn't make it easy to go back to doing tiny two kilo, uh, shoulder
Sal Jefferies:rotation movements when I could probably overhead press a very large sum.
Sal Jefferies:Now the numbers are arbitrary.
Sal Jefferies:Really, it's just about can I, what can I do that's healthy and interesting and fun?
Sal Jefferies:Cuz all training for me is fun.
Sal Jefferies:I've said this many times to people be like, wow, you are so motivated.
Sal Jefferies:I'm like, no, I'm having fun.
Sal Jefferies:Because if you could find the joy in movement, Which I
Sal Jefferies:think is absolutely natural.
Sal Jefferies:What ki when, when were we kids, we weren't, we were always
Sal Jefferies:running about doing stuff.
Sal Jefferies:I, I mean, no.
Sal Jefferies:Younger generation now might be more screen orientated, but generally
Sal Jefferies:children are playful and they're moving.
Sal Jefferies:It's utterly natural.
Sal Jefferies:And yet as an adult it's so easy to become sedentary and not do anything.
Sal Jefferies:And then that can create aches, pains.
Sal Jefferies:My term is misery.
Sal Jefferies:You know, you don't wanna be walking around feeling miserable and in aches
Sal Jefferies:and pains and medicated all day.
Sal Jefferies:You want to walk around, ideally as well as you can,
Sal Jefferies:because that affects your body.
Sal Jefferies:It affects your mood and it affects your mind.
Sal Jefferies:And that then affects everything you do.
Sal Jefferies:So there's such a, such a connection between all these parts, which I think
Sal Jefferies:is absolutely vital to, to understand.
Sal Jefferies:Why bother doing the rotations?
Sal Jefferies:That's why it's all
Sal Jefferies:interrelated.
Gemma:I'll have to say like if you need a little bit of motivation for
Gemma:it, because you're just like, oh yeah, Gemma joint rotations, yada, yada.
Gemma:If you, if you genuinely find love in movement, because I always say
Gemma:like, Personally, I really tried, whenever I teach my clients to really
Gemma:intrinsically enjoy movement, we moved from, we moved from a place
Gemma:of pleasure rather than punishment.
Gemma:Essentially, a lot of people within the fitness industry
Gemma:nearly see it as a punishment.
Gemma:Oh, I had a cake at the weekend.
Gemma:I had a bit massive blowout at the weekend.
Gemma:I'm gonna go to the gym and just sit in a cross trader for 45 minutes, sweat it out.
Gemma:Uh, and it's a, it's a bit of a toxic relationship.
Gemma:And then, you know, why then would you want to be like, oh, I'm gonna do
Gemma:joint rotations so that I can keep.
Gemma:Standing on that cross trainer that I hate for two hours every week.
Gemma:Whereas if, for example, playing tennis or dancing or hula hooping,
Gemma:or chasing after your dog or running after your kids is what brings you joy.
Gemma:Doing your joint rotations or doing your mobility so you can
Gemma:keep that enriched moment in your life and that joy in your life.
Gemma:Suddenly the purpose becomes very different because you're
Gemma:not doing it because, Hey, I don't want arthritis, which, yes,
Gemma:it helps prevent it in the future.
Gemma:That's a very good extra thing, but right now, in this moment in time, you're doing
Gemma:it so that you can, in not just two weeks time, think about that tennis tournament
Gemma:or whatever your sport is, your triathlon.
Gemma:You can think about.
Gemma:Being a veteran in a, in your tennis club, and whenever you're
Gemma:like 60 or 70, that's the aim.
Gemma:That's the hope.
Gemma:That's the dream, right?
Gemma:Or whether you wanna weigh in your age category as a
Gemma:veteran triathlon or whatever.
Gemma:So I always think if you move from a place that's not of punishment
Gemma:with exercise, really feel what intrinsically motivates you.
Gemma:Those days where it might be a little bit less motivating, or cuz motivation
Gemma:does come and go, then you know that actually you're gonna be better for it.
Gemma:You're not doing like three minutes of burpees because you feel like you
Gemma:should do three minutes of burpees.
Gemma:You're doing it because you want to.
Gemma:I mean, not many people do wanna do three minutes of burpees, but
Gemma:there are some people, so yeah.
Gemma:Yeah.
Gemma:That's you.
Gemma:I love it.
Gemma:I love it.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah, I really wanna speak to this point.
Sal Jefferies:It, it's, again, it's ubiquitous and we have to really careful with
Sal Jefferies:this sort of subtle cultural thing because it, it's, we just absorb it.
Sal Jefferies:But this punishment model, which seems to be very pervasive and it's
Sal Jefferies:incredibly toxic, such as, uh, I've over overeaten, I've over drank, or
Sal Jefferies:I'm carrying a little body weight, or I'm undernourished, whatever it
Sal Jefferies:is, I need to punish myself into it.
Sal Jefferies:That is such a.
Sal Jefferies:It is such an unhealthy mental model to bring to movement of any nature and.
Sal Jefferies:Who says you need to be punished?
Sal Jefferies:Who came out with that?
Sal Jefferies:First thing I would do when I'm coaching someone is we challenge that, that
Sal Jefferies:belief immediately, cuz that's toxic and erroneous, it's full of errors.
Sal Jefferies:You do not need to punish yourself if you've, let's say,
Sal Jefferies:had a blowout the weekend.
Sal Jefferies:If you are moving, that's a nourishment, that's an investment.
Sal Jefferies:That's a play that is not this task master beating you up.
Sal Jefferies:And, and I know women get a bad rap on this.
Sal Jefferies:It's, it's even more pervasive, uh, for women about you, you, the shoulds.
Sal Jefferies:What you should do and, and it's, it just needs to stop.
Sal Jefferies:So take punishment out of your vocabulary and your mind as best you can, and
Sal Jefferies:look to find joy and playfulness.
Sal Jefferies:It.
Sal Jefferies:It's really, I'm gonna say if most people said to me, would you like more joy?
Sal Jefferies:I don't think I or most people can go, no, thanks.
Sal Jefferies:I'm
Sal Jefferies:good.
Sal Jefferies:I'm gonna be a bit
Gemma:My cup is full.
Gemma:I
Sal Jefferies:I don't want any
Gemma:possibly have anymore space
Gemma:for this.
Sal Jefferies:many more.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:I'd rather just be kind, miserable for a bit.
Sal Jefferies:Alright, we're being playful here.
Sal Jefferies:But, you know, joy is one of the magic parts of life and it's so easy suddenly
Sal Jefferies:as an adult to, to kind of get caught up in busyness, whether you are a
Sal Jefferies:parent, whether you're a business owner, professional, and get caught up in the,
Sal Jefferies:the, the seriousness of adulthood and.
Sal Jefferies:It's a big problem if you're not missing joy, cuz this is a one way show.
Sal Jefferies:You know, we, you can't sort of go back, oh, I'll do the next
Sal Jefferies:10 years and be more joyful.
Sal Jefferies:It's like, no, you can't go back.
Sal Jefferies:That's not an option.
Sal Jefferies:And as a midlife, uh, human being as I am now in the middle of life,
Sal Jefferies:whatever that might be, I know that my body needs a different treatment.
Sal Jefferies:I know that my mind needs different treatment and I know that if I don't stay
Sal Jefferies:mobile and if I don't exercise and move.
Sal Jefferies:There are our ho hosts of problems.
Sal Jefferies:Now I wanna speak to something you said at the top of the show and, I
Sal Jefferies:have an autoimmune condition as well.
Sal Jefferies:Now autoimmune is, is, is a whole subject, which we probably can't
Sal Jefferies:go into too much, but if you have a condition, it's tempting to.
Sal Jefferies:To be challenged by that.
Sal Jefferies:So my autoimmune condition is, uh, what is called ulcerative colitis.
Sal Jefferies:So my along will Ulcerate and it's, uh, it's a horrible condition.
Sal Jefferies:I've had it for 40 plus years.
Sal Jefferies:Its origin was in trauma, uh, as most, uh, as according to gavel Matt's work.
Sal Jefferies:Most autoimmune conditions are based in some kind of traumatic event.
Sal Jefferies:Now, we are not gonna get too much into this, but, so I've done my work on that
Sal Jefferies:and most of the time, It's in remission, but I was training a while back.
Sal Jefferies:I was in CrossFit, uh, at this time, doing a really strong CrossFit program.
Sal Jefferies:And, and I had what's called a flare up.
Sal Jefferies:So I literally couldn't do what I needed to do.
Sal Jefferies:I went one session and let's say I was, I, I don't know, Uh, back squatting 60 kilos.
Sal Jefferies:I can't remember what it was.
Sal Jefferies:Let's say it was 60 kilos.
Sal Jefferies:That very week when I had this flare, I couldn't even lift 40, so
Sal Jefferies:I was down down to 60% of energy.
Sal Jefferies:The week after.
Sal Jefferies:I couldn't even lift half of what I lifted two weeks ago.
Sal Jefferies:And, and this, uh, episode lasted like six months, so I was wipes hell.
Sal Jefferies:And it's very tempting if you have a condition like
Sal Jefferies:that to be really despondent.
Sal Jefferies:So I, you know, I'm, I'm with you if that's, that's what's going on for you.
Sal Jefferies:But one of the things I'd say is it's all about, well, where am I at
Sal Jefferies:today?
Sal Jefferies:So if you have an autoimmune condition, maybe your mom coming back
Sal Jefferies:from pregnancy, maybe you're new to exercise and you haven't been working
Sal Jefferies:out for a while, where are you today?
Sal Jefferies:What is your body okay with?
Sal Jefferies:We're not doing punishment, we're doing play.
Sal Jefferies:We're doing joy, we're doing respect, and it might look like a 10 minute workout, as
Sal Jefferies:you've already suggested with your climb.
Sal Jefferies:It might look like a brisk walk for the next month and then into a gentle jog.
Sal Jefferies:But where am I at today?
Sal Jefferies:I think has so much more power and compassion to work with whatever condition
Sal Jefferies:we we just unique people have, rather than it be a problem and a stopping point.
Sal Jefferies:So I, I hope that's, uh, if, if you, if anyone's got a condition and they're
Sal Jefferies:thinking, oh God, yeah, that all sounds nice, but I've got this problem, then
Sal Jefferies:there's always a way to do something, you know, from the small ranges you've
Sal Jefferies:alluded to already, Jim, to, to, to, to go into bigger, over long term.
Gemma:My little thought process with that was right, because obviously, yeah,
Gemma:I've, I've had definitely flareups in the past as well, where suddenly I,
Gemma:you know, would go from running, uh, a marathon to then suddenly not even being
Gemma:able to walk a kilometer, in the past.
Gemma:And some of it is the fact that I really hadn't had that body mind connection.
Gemma:and I really had.
Gemma:To process a lot of stuff myself with autoimmune conditions, but also, you
Gemma:know, my advice to people is rather than focus on the stuff that you can't
Gemma:do, focus on the stuff that you can do.
Gemma:So that was for me, a lot of mobility training, a lot of even lying on
Gemma:the mat and doing deep diaphragmatic breaths and listening to what.
Gemma:The pain was because pain is also incredibly multifaceted and where it's
Gemma:coming from and how we are interpreting it, and really just honing in and
Gemma:tuning in on it, and that takes time.
Gemma:And rather than me being like, oh, well, you know, I entered this half marathon
Gemma:and now I can't do it, or now I've wasted all this money on this half iron man that
Gemma:I've been training for for six months.
Gemma:I was like, what can I do today?
Gemma:Okay, well I can go and have a drink with my friend, uh, like a cup of coffee with
Gemma:my friend, which, you know, I wouldn't have been able to have done last week.
Gemma:So I'm gonna walk there and that's gonna be my activity.
Gemma:So it's, for me, it was flexibly inflexible, an
Gemma:incredibly flexible program.
Gemma:But there was always some time every day dedicated to whatever movement I could
Gemma:do, whether it was joint rotations, whether it was stretching, whether it was
Gemma:walk, whether it was some lightweights, and knowing that, hey, when I've got
Gemma:this high level of inflammation, high impact activity, it's not happening.
Gemma:Big strength stuff.
Gemma:It's not happening.
Gemma:But I can maybe do some body weight stuff.
Gemma:Maybe I can.
Gemma:Maybe I can.
Gemma:But yeah, come see . It this time will pass.
Gemma:If I listen to my body sooner, it will pass sooner.
Gemma:Maybe sometimes it doesn't for those, but for me in that moment, it, it did.
Gemma:And yeah.
Gemma:Listen, like we said before, listen to the story your body's telling you,
Gemma:especially autoimmunes like, like us.
Gemma:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:Abso, absolutely.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:Really, uh, really, uh, wise words and such a, such a key point to kind
Sal Jefferies:of suggest that if, cuz if it isn't working out for you, if there are
Sal Jefferies:these issues, whether it's health, uh, autoimmune, whether it's an injury,
Sal Jefferies:lifestyle, start with where you are.
Sal Jefferies:But start, I think that's a distinction.
Sal Jefferies:Start with compassion.
Sal Jefferies:But start, do something, whatever that is, but do, and I think the
Sal Jefferies:distinction between not doing something and doing something,
Sal Jefferies:it's often a little bit of effort.
Sal Jefferies:You're like, okay, I'm gonna roll out a mat, do some, do some shoulder work, do
Sal Jefferies:some mobility, maybe do a little bit of body work, but it's commit to something.
Sal Jefferies:Now I'd like to bring this all to a sort of, conclusion.
Sal Jefferies:So for, we've gone a lot into all the, the benefits, the impact, the
Sal Jefferies:ecology of mobility, how it affects both fitness, health, and mindset
Sal Jefferies:and, and, and everything we do.
Sal Jefferies:What final takeaways, suggestions, or processes would you suggest that someone
Sal Jefferies:who's, uh, either want us to learn more about mobility or to really get into
Sal Jefferies:it, what would you suggest they do?
Gemma:I would suggest what I mentioned for my desk dwellers.
Gemma:Start low, go slow.
Gemma:It doesn't have to be a one hour mobility practice every day.
Gemma:It can literally be a five minute practice in at your desk, getting as a desk
Gemma:break, maybe a warmup before a workout that you hadn't considered before.
Gemma:Start just adding these little bits of mindful movements into your body
Gemma:because this will then start to be the habit that will bring the change.
Gemma:Like me flossing, I didn't floss at all until like three years ago, and I put in
Gemma:New Year's resolution, the only New Year's resolution that I'd ever kept, and then
Gemma:I went back to my dentist and my dentist was like, oh, what's happened here?
Gemma:She's been flossing, and that was the only feedback I needed.
Gemma:Not always floss, but it's only two minutes of a day that I floss and
Gemma:that little, little healthy habit.
Gemma:Has, you know, had a big impact on my oral hygiene, and it's a very convoluted
Gemma:example, but it doesn't take a lot to.
Gemma:To ha to make a big difference.
Gemma:And that is the beauty of mobility.
Gemma:You need a bit of patience.
Gemma:It might not be the most sexy thing in the world.
Gemma:You might not be able to see that extra seven degree of extra range
Gemma:of motion in your shoulders, but I promise you that your body will, and
Gemma:mobility is sometimes that thing that.
Gemma:It might not be able, you might not see the benefit straight away, but
Gemma:then whenever you stop it and then you remember what it feels like to be locked
Gemma:up again and those shoulders, that pain between the shoulder blades, that egg
Gemma:and the neck, and then you suddenly realize that this stuff is golden.
Gemma:so I say give yourself the gift of mobility and, uh, give your appreciate
Gemma:where you're at with your body right now.
Gemma:Start slow, start low, build it up, and, uh, thank us later.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah.
Sal Jefferies:That's lovely.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah, absolutely.
Sal Jefferies:It's, it's, yeah, , put it in, uh, I have a nice, simple process, which
Sal Jefferies:is start from the ground up, so when I get up in the morning, well, if
Sal Jefferies:you're standing, it's the ankles.
Sal Jefferies:Yeah, so move the ankles, move the toes.
Sal Jefferies:Then I work to the knees, then I worked to the hips, then I worked to
Sal Jefferies:the lower back and then I worked to the mid-thoracic and some twisting
Sal Jefferies:up to the shoulder, up to the neck.
Sal Jefferies:Uh, I've done it for years.
Sal Jefferies:I sort of roll out a bed, just stand up and do it.
Sal Jefferies:It's quite gently in the morning cuz I'm not that warm.
Sal Jefferies:So it's, it's nice and gentle.
Sal Jefferies:And when I go to the gym, so I was at the gym this morning, I'll do
Sal Jefferies:that whole kind of in the warmup.
Sal Jefferies:It's like, what am I doing this morning?
Sal Jefferies:It was pushing work and jump work.
Sal Jefferies:So it's like, well what do we need to mobilize with the stuff
Sal Jefferies:in the shoulders, the back.
Sal Jefferies:Just get in there and as you beautifully articulated, put it in non-negotiable.
Sal Jefferies:Two minutes every session or every time you do a warmup, but
Sal Jefferies:repeat day in, day out and the the benefits will always compound.
Sal Jefferies:It's a little like compound interest in money.
Sal Jefferies:It's exactly the same in the body.
Sal Jefferies:Repeat daily.
Sal Jefferies:You all feel great.
Sal Jefferies:Amazing, Jim.
Sal Jefferies:Well, I know, we've got so much, uh, knowledge on mobility.
Sal Jefferies:You've got a huge experience and I'm so happy to have spoken to you and learn a
Sal Jefferies:little bit more from your perspective at mobility and to, to speak with you today.
Sal Jefferies:So thank you for joining
Sal Jefferies:me.
Sal Jefferies:Uh, we'll
Gemma:you.
Gemma:Thank you.
Sal Jefferies:I put uh, gem's details in the show notes, uh, if you wanna get
Sal Jefferies:in touch with Gem and obviously myself.
Sal Jefferies:so dear listener.
Sal Jefferies:If you are seated how you're sitting, could you roll those
Sal Jefferies:shoulders back and down?
Sal Jefferies:Could you loosen your neck?
Sal Jefferies:Maybe you need to get up and go for a little walk and loosen up those
Sal Jefferies:hips, but mobility and movement will affect your mood and your mind, so it's
Sal Jefferies:nourishment for the soul, let's say.
Sal Jefferies:Dear listener, I will speak to you on the next one, Gemma.
Sal Jefferies:Thank you for your
Gemma:Thank you.
Gemma:See you guys later.
Sal Jefferies:See ya.
Sal Jefferies:Thank you so much for listening.
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Sal Jefferies:If you would like to get in touch yourself, then you can go to my website,
Sal Jefferies:which is sal jeffries.com, spelled S A L J E F E R I E s sal jeffries.com.
Sal Jefferies:Hit the get in touch link and there you can send me a direct message.
Sal Jefferies:If you'd like to go one step further and learn whether coaching could help
Sal Jefferies:you overcome a challenge or a block in your life, then do reach out and
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